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While Brooklyn has attracted a lot of attention as the “affordable”
alternative to living in Manhattan, the reality is that large
sections of Brooklyn are no longer affordable – especially
to graduate students on a limited budget. Those that remain
affordable tend to be even further away from Manhattan, and
away from many of the things that make living in the city enjoyable.
The result is that many young professionals have begun to rediscover
Queens (see “‘Outer Borough’ Finally Attracts
the ‘In Crowd,’” New York Times, 14 November
2004). The truth is that Queens has a lot to offer and for many,
including myself, it is a far more attractive option than Brooklyn
for those who want to live in the city but cannot afford Manhattan.
Housing in general is more spacious, if less architecturally
appealing. It’s a faster subway commute to Midtown Manhattan
(and to the New York Public Libraries), more convenient to area
airports and transit terminals (including Penn Station and Port
Authority), and, for those bringing cars, buildings in Queens
are more likely to offer parking spaces or garages and alternate
side of the street parking is less prevalent. Queens is also
incredibly ethnically diverse, with large populations of Western
and Eastern European, East and South Asian, Middle Eastern,
Black and Hispanic Caribbean, Latin American and Mid-Western
American immigrants. These groups do not solely exist in segregated
ethnic enclaves, but instead exist side by side throughout the
borough, often in stable middle class communities (and aren’t
being priced out by white hipsters). Finally, for any foodies
out there, Queens has the best food scene in the city, with
numerous affordable restaurants, ethnic supermarkets and bakeries,
and small specialty shops.
The following is a breakdown of three of the most popular
Queens neighborhoods, in order of proximity to Manhattan:
ASTORIA
Local Subway:
G, R & V to Steinway and 46th Street stops (local)
N & W to Broadway and all stops thereafter (local)
10-15 minutes to Manhattan
20-25 minutes to Penn Station
Key Buses:
Q101 – Steinway to E. 59th Street
M60 – Astoria Blvd. to Columbia University and LaGuardia
Airport
Average Apartment Prices:
Studio $700-900
One Bedroom - $900-1200
Two Bedroom - $1100-1600
Located just over the river from the East Side of Manhattan,
Astoria is one of the most convenient, as well as affordable
neighborhoods in Queens. Traditionally it has been home to
recent immigrants from Europe, especially Greeks (it has the
largest Greek population in the United States), though in
recent years immigrants from Egypt, Latin America and the
Caribbean have moved into the area. It is also a popular place
to live for many young professionals of all races and backgrounds
- including a new influx of young gay professionals - particularly
teachers and actors (because of the proximity to television
studios and Broadway). Residents of Astoria benefit from a
number of quality grocery stores – from a suburban style
Super Stop and Shop to Titan Market, the largest Greek grocery
store in the US – a small, but growing bar scene (including
the largest outdoor bar in the city) and several inexpensive
restaurants and bakeries. The main commercial districts run
along 30th Avenue, Broadway, and Steinway, which house national
retailers such as the Gap and Victoria’s Secret, along
with locally run boutiques, bookstores, and delis as well.
For Rutgers graduate students living in Astoria the benefits
are many. It is a short subway ride to the New York Public
Library, Penn Station and Port Authority. It is also convenient
to JFK (transfer to the E train) and LaGuardia (via the M60)
airports. The M60 will also take you to Columbia University
and the Schomburg Center for Research in Black Culture.
Apartments in Astoria tend to be in either multifamily homes
or in small (6-12 unit) apartment buildings, though west of
31st Street (which the N line runs along) it is possible to
find larger (24+) buildings. Since many of these units were
built after World War II as starter homes, they tend to be
more spacious and have less of a carved out feel than apartments
in Manhattan and even Brooklyn. Many apartments also come
with optional off-street parking, and many parts of Astoria
do not require car owners to move their car for street cleaning.
Though it is possible to find an apartment in Astoria without
a broker, most owners seem to list units through one of many
local brokers. Local brokers in Astoria tend to charge less
than commercial brokers in Manhattan and Brooklyn (who charge
up to 15% of the first years rent compared to less than half
that for Astoria brokers) and can usually set you up with
a suitable apartment in a matter of days.
JACKSON HEIGHTS
Local Subway:
E & F at 74th and Roosevelt Ave. (express)
G, R, V, & 7 at 74th and Roosevelt Ave. (local)
10-15 minutes to Manhattan by express, 20-25 minutes by local
15-20 minutes to Penn Station by express, 30-35 by local
Key Busses:
Q32 Roosevelt Ave to Penn Station
Q33 Roosevelt Ave to LaGuardia Airport
Average Apartment Prices:
Studio $800-1000
One Bedroom $1000-1300
Two Bedroom $1200-1700
Among the most ethnically diverse neighborhoods in the country,
Jackson Heights has thriving East Asian, Indian, and South
American immigrant populations that mix freely with long time
residents and recent arrivals from Manhattan. The neighborhood
is centered around the Roosevelt Avenue express stop, which
is only three stops outside of the city. Near the station
are shops and restaurants that cater to commuters as well
as a huge Asian Grocery Store, Hong Kong Supermarket. On 74th
Street there are a number of Indian restaurants, bakeries,
boutiques and grocery stores, including Patel Brothers, known
for its fine selection of Indian foods and rock bottom prices,
while the shops on 82nd Street (one stop up on the 7) mainly
cater to the Latin American population. Jackson Heights also
has a weekly Farmers’ Market during the Spring and Summer.
(As you can see, Jackson Heights is a great place to live
if you are into food.)
Apartments in Jackson Heights tend to be more expensive than
those in Astoria, though they often have more square footage.
Apartment units range from two family homes to large, pre-war
complexes. Though the area around the train station is bustling,
many of the side streets have a quiet, garden feel to them
and many of the buildings themselves surround interior courtyards
– particularly those in the Jackson Heights historic
district. Recently the Manhattan real estate firms have begun
moving into Jackson Heights to attract Manhattan refugees,
although finding an apartment without the aid of a broker
(or with the assistance of a less expensive local broker)
is still entirely possible.
FOREST HILLS
Local Subway:
E & F at 71st and Continental, 75th Ave. (express)
G, R, V at 67th Ave., 71st and Continental (local)
15-20 minutes to Manhattan by express, 30-40 minutes by local
25-30 minutes to Penn Station by express, 40-50 minutes by
local
Key Busses:
Q60 to 60th St & 2nd Ave in Manhattan (via Queens Blvd.)
Q10 from Union Turnpike to JFK airport
X63, X64, X68 to 23rd Street and 1st Ave. in Manhattan
Average Apartment Prices:
Studio $900-1200
One Bedroom $1100-1500
Two Bedroom $1400-2000+
One express stop past Jackson Heights, Forest Hills is an
established and highly diverse middle-class neighborhood.
At the center of the neighborhood is an express subway stop
(71st and Continental), a Long Island Railroad Stop (15 min.
to Manhattan) and Queens Boulevard (the main thoroughfare
running through western Queens, where most of your major retailers
- Target, Best Buy, Bed Bath & Beyond, Macy’s, etc.
- are located). South of Queens Boulevard is Forest Hills
Gardens, a planned residential community from the 1920s that
is among the most charming in all of New York City (If money
was no object and I could live anywhere in New York City –
including Manhattan - it would be in Forest Hills Gardens).
Right outside of the Gardens is Austin Street, the main commercial
strip, which has more upscale national retailers (Banana Republic,
Sephora, Barnes & Noble) and boutiques, restaurants and
specialty shops (including one of the best cheese shops in
the city), as well as a movie theater. South of the Gardens
is Metropolitan Avenue which has a number of family-run restaurants
and quality antique stores. Further east (off the 75th Ave.
express stop) is Forest Park, a large park with playgrounds,
hiking trails and a public golf course.
In the area immediately around the express subway/LIRR stop,
apartment buildings tend to be immediate post-war high density
housing (6 stories) or modern high rises (20+ stories). Occasionally
apartments become available in the Gardens, though these are
prohibitively expensive (~$3500 for a two bedroom). Many of
these buildings were designed as co-ops, rather than rental
units, and it is often much cheaper to buy than to rent, making
Forest Hills an excellent location for those considering buying
an apartment in New York City. Although more expensive than
either Jackson Heights or Astoria, apartments in Forest Hills
tend to be large, in good condition and offer amenities (doorman,
laundry, garages, etc.) not offered in these other neighborhoods.
Those looking for an apartment in Forest Hills should consult
Craigslist.com – the big brokerages have not yet moved
into the neighborhood and many apartments for rent are often
coops being rented out by their owner.
Written by Justin Lorts.
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