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Adding graphs, diagrams, and tables

You can use PowerPoint to create simple graphs, tables, and various charts/diagrams.  Or, if you are an Excel aficionado, you can import your own graphs, charts, and tables.  (If you have an image of a chart, graph or table rather than an Excel file, you should insert it as an image.  See the images section).

Creating diagrams

PowerPoint can automatically create six different kinds of diagrams through >Insert - Diagram.  Any diagram can be moved around, resized, and customised by adding text and/or playing with the pop-up menu that appears when you create a diagram.  Borders and fill colours can be changed in the Drawing toolbar.  For more information on how to do these kinds of operations, see the working with text section above.

Creating tables

Go to >Insert - Table and choose the number of rows and columns you want.  Then just type in the boxes.  You can resize the table by dragging on the white circles around its edges.

Animating diagrams

You can animate an entire diagram (see animation section), but I don’t think it is possible to animate different parts to appear separately.

a chart created in PowerPoint

Creating charts

Go to >Insert - Chart and a simple chart will appear on your slide.  (It looks like a graph to me, but PowerPoint has decided it is a chart).  Don’t worry if you don’t like it, because you can change almost anything about it.  A window will pop up where you can enter your own data, and add or delete columns or cells (by typing in them or selecting them and pressing Delete).  If you right-click on different parts of the chart itself, you will see menus for customising those parts.  Right-clicking on a blank part of the chart will get you to Chart Options, where you can customise many things from a single menu.

Importing Excel files

If you have already created tables or charts in Excel, you can easily insert them into your slideshow.  To avoid trouble later, you should first copy your chosen Excel file(s) into the same folder as your PowerPoint presentation.  Then go to >Insert - Object and choose Create from File.  Locate the file (it should now be in the same folder as your presentation) and click OK.  You will then see your Excel file on your slide.  You can resize it and move it like a text box (see text section).  If you want to edit the chart, double-click anywhere on it, and you will then go to an in-depth view where you can select parts of it and change them.  (In fact, much of your main menu bar takes on Excel editing options).  To return to normal slide view, click anywhere outside the chart.


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